F0561 F561: Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.
D

Failure to Accommodate Resident Preferences

Mountain City Nursing & Rehabilitation CenterHazleton, Pennsylvania Survey Completed on 04-19-2024

Summary

The facility failed to incorporate preferred resident schedules into the residents' daily routines and to allow residents to make choices about aspects of their life that were important to them. Resident 19, who has hemiplegia and COPD, expressed a desire to go outside for fresh air, which was noted as somewhat important in his MDS assessment. However, staff interviews revealed that residents, including Resident 19, often complained about not being able to go outside, and there was no established schedule for outdoor activities for non-smoking residents. The Director of Life Enrichment Services confirmed the lack of a structured schedule for outdoor breaks for these residents. Resident 26, diagnosed with COPD and major depressive disorder, preferred to shower in the morning but faced a conflict with her smoking schedule. She was unable to wash her hair during her shower because she was not allowed to go outside with wet hair, and staff could not accommodate her by allowing her to shower after her smoke break. The Nursing Home Administrator confirmed the fixed smoking times and the requirement for staff supervision during showers, which did not align with Resident 26's preferences. Resident 64, who has depressive episodes and reduced mobility, was cognitively intact and expressed frustration over the scheduling conflict between her preferred activities and smoking breaks. She mentioned that the 2:00 PM activities, which she enjoyed, often coincided with her smoking break, and staff suggested she split her time between the two, which was not feasible for activities like BINGO. The Nursing Home Administrator and Director of Nursing confirmed the facility's failure to reasonably accommodate the residents' preferred schedules and choices.

Penalty

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0561 citations
Failure to Offer Choice of Hospice Provider
E
F0561 F561: Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.
Short Summary

Failure to Offer Choice of Hospice Provider: The facility did not ensure that 3 residents receiving hospice services were offered a choice of hospice provider. Medical record review showed no evidence that the residents were given provider choice, and an RCD confirmed that prior to the operator transition, hospice residents were not given a choice. The facility's Resident Rights policy states residents have the right to choose health care and providers of health care services.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Honor Resident Request for Nail Care
D
F0561 F561: Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.
Short Summary

Failure to honor a resident’s request for nail care. A resident with dementia, renal insufficiency, HTN, and depression had long fingernails beyond the fingertips and stated staff had not trimmed them despite repeated requests. Staff said nail care was usually done on shower days, but also stated that if a resident asked for nail trimming, an NA, wellness staff, or an LPN/RN could complete it and the resident should not have to wait until the next bath day.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Honor Resident Preference for Morning Care Timing
D
F0561 F561: Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.
Short Summary

A resident with MS, neuromuscular dysfunction of the bladder, and quadriplegia was cognitively intact and dependent on staff for ADLs, with a care plan preference not to be gotten up into a w/c until after 11:00 a.m. The resident stated staff repeatedly dressed and transferred the resident earlier than requested, and during observation the resident was already dressed and seated in an electric w/c after being gotten up at 9:30 a.m. A NA said she did not reference the care guide for the resident's preferred time, while the DON stated staff were expected to honor the preference and that it should have been listed on the daily NAR guide.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Honor Resident Staffing Preference for CNA Assignment
D
F0561 F561: Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia, anxiety, and depression had a family-requested staffing preference that a specific CNA not provide care due to a prior skin-care concern. Although an LN, the DSD, and the DON were aware of this request, it was not documented in the resident’s care plan or on the unit’s patient preference list. As a result, staffing assignments placed the restricted CNA on the resident’s hall, and documentation showed that this CNA provided incontinent care to the resident, contrary to the expressed preference and facility policies on accommodation of needs and dignity.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Honor Resident Choice of Medical Transportation Provider
E
F0561 F561: Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.
Short Summary

The facility failed to honor resident rights to self-determination by not allowing residents and their families to choose a preferred medical transportation provider for offsite dialysis and other appointments. One resident with multiple chronic conditions and moderate cognitive impairment requested to use Medical Transportation B but was told by staff that this company could not come on the premises, and her care plan listed only Medical Transportation A. Another resident with end stage renal disease and communication deficits had a family member who requested continued use of Medical Transportation B, which had transported him at home, but the DON stated the facility used Medical Transportation A under contract and did not allow Medical Transportation B. A third resident with encephalopathy, amputation, and ESRD had a family member and POA who preferred Medical Transportation B to maintain consistency, but she was told the parent company would not allow that provider. The Administrator of Medical Transportation B reported being informed by the facility’s Administrator and DON that the facility only used Medical Transportation A, despite facility documents referencing resident rights and resident/responsible party responsibility for arranging transportation.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Resident Bathing Preference Not Followed
D
F0561 F561: Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.
Short Summary

A resident who was cognitively intact stated he wanted 3 showers weekly but was receiving showers only 2 times per week. Records showed his bathing preference was documented on admission, yet bathing logs from several weeks reflected only twice-weekly showers. The VP of Risk Mgmt confirmed the resident was receiving showers twice weekly, despite the resident's stated preference and the facility policy supporting resident choice.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Know what gets cited — and walk into your next survey with full visibility

We process and analyze inspection reports and Plans of Correction using AI to surface insights and trends — so you can improve care quality and stay ahead of compliance risk before your next survey.

Get ready for your next survey

See what surveyors are citing in your state and spot your risk areas before they do.

Monthly Citation Reports

Have you been cited for this tag?

Save hours drafting a compliant Plan of Correction — AI built on real approved POCs.

Plan of Correction Writer

Trusted data from CMS and state health departments

Every citation, penalty and Plan of Correction is sourced from public CMS records (latest release June 24, 2026) and official state health department websites — never guesswork.

Trusted by long-term care providers and associations.

Allegria Senior Living logo
FHCA logo
WeCare Centers logo
Care Rehab logo
An unhandled error has occurred. Reload 🗙