P5520

Failure to Meet Required Nurse Aide Staffing Ratios

Oak Hill Center For Rehabilitation And NursingMiddletown, Pennsylvania Survey Completed on 01-09-2025

Summary

The facility failed to meet the required nurse aide (NA) staffing ratios on multiple occasions, as evidenced by a review of staffing documents and staff interviews. Specifically, the facility did not maintain the minimum required NA-to-resident ratios on the day shift for four out of seven days reviewed, on the evening shift for two out of seven days, and on the night shift for one out of seven days. The specific dates of non-compliance were December 29, 2024, January 2, 3, and 4, 2025, for the day shift; December 31, 2024, and January 3, 2025, for the evening shift; and January 1, 2025, for the night shift. The facility's census and staffing ratio information revealed that on these dates, the NA ratios were below the required levels. For instance, on December 29, 2024, the day shift had a NA ratio of 12.0 instead of the required 12.30 for 123 residents. Similarly, on January 1, 2025, the night shift had a NA ratio of 7.0 instead of the required 8.47 for 127 residents. The Nursing Home Administrator confirmed the accuracy of the staffing information and acknowledged the facility's failure to meet the required NA ratios during an interview on January 9, 2025.

Plan Of Correction

1) Facility cannot retroactively correct. 2) NHA/designee will review CNA staffing ratios for the last 4 weeks to ensure compliance and adherence to regulation. 3) NHA/Designee will re-educate staff scheduler and DON on regulation of CNA staffing ratios to ensure ongoing compliance. Facility will conduct daily staffing meeting to review CNA ratios to ensure ongoing compliance and systematic change. Facility will educate nursing staff on call off policy and hold weekly meeting to review call offs and enforce disciplinary action per call off policy. 4) NHA/Designee will conduct audit of projected CNA ratios 3 x a week x 4 weeks and once a month x 2 months to ensure compliance with regulation. The findings of these quality monitoring's to be reported to the Quality Assurance/Performance Improvement Committee monthly until substantial compliance is met.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
See other P5520 citations
Failure to Meet Minimum NA-to-Resident Ratio on a Day Shift
P5520
Short Summary

The facility did not meet required NA staffing ratios on one reviewed day shift. Review of nursing schedules over a multi-week period showed that on a specific day shift, the number of NAs scheduled did not meet the mandated minimum of one NA per ten residents. During a subsequent interview, the DON confirmed that the facility failed to comply with the required NA-to-resident ratio for that shift.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Minimum Night Shift Nurse Aide Staffing Ratios
P5520
Short Summary

Facility administrative staff did not consistently meet required minimum nurse aide staffing ratios on the night shift, as shown by a review of nursing schedules and census data over a multi-week period. On multiple nights, the total nurse aide hours provided were below the calculated hours needed to maintain at least one nurse aide per 15 residents, resulting in several shifts where required coverage was not achieved. The Nursing Home Administrator acknowledged that the facility failed to provide the mandated minimum nurse aide staffing on these night shifts.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Meet Minimum Nurse Aide Staffing Ratios Across Multiple Shifts
P5520
Short Summary

The facility did not meet required minimum NA staffing ratios on multiple day, evening, and night shifts during a reviewed period. Staffing records showed that, with a census of approximately 58–59 residents, actual NA hours on several day and evening shifts, and one night shift, were below the hours needed to achieve mandated ratios of 1 NA per 10 residents on days, 1 NA per 11 residents on evenings, and 1 NA per 15 residents overnight. The DON confirmed that the required number of NAs was not provided on the identified shifts.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Minimum Nurse Aide Day-Shift Staffing Ratios
P5520
Short Summary

Surveyors found that on two reviewed days, the facility did not provide the required minimum number of nurse aides on the day shift relative to the number of residents. Staffing records showed that the nurse aide-to-resident ratio fell below the mandated standard, and the NHA acknowledged that the required nurse aide staffing ratios were not met on those days.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Required NA-to-Resident Staffing Ratios Across Multiple Shifts
P5520
Short Summary

Surveyors found that the facility repeatedly failed to meet required NA-to-resident staffing ratios on multiple day, evening, and night shifts. Review of census and staffing schedules showed that the number of NAs scheduled and providing care was consistently below the minimum required based on the number of residents, with shortfalls documented on numerous shifts across several weeks. There were no additional higher-level staff available to offset these NA shortages, and the Administrator confirmed that the required staffing ratios were not met on the identified shifts.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Minimum Nurse Aide Staffing Ratios
P5520
Short Summary

The facility did not maintain the required NA-to-resident staffing ratios on multiple reviewed shifts, as shown by weekly staffing records and staff interviews. For a census of 28 residents, the facility was required to staff specific minimum NA levels on day and evening shifts but instead scheduled fewer NAs than mandated, and no additional higher-level staff were present to offset the shortfall. The NHA acknowledged that the required NA-to-resident ratios were not met on the identified shifts.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

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