K0161
D

Unsealed Wall Penetration Compromises Fire Barrier

Upland Rehabilitation And Care CenterUpland, California Survey Completed on 05-21-2025

Summary

During a facility tour and interview with the Maintenance Director, surveyors observed a deficiency related to the building's construction. Specifically, in Room 203, there was a drain cap underneath the restroom sink that was not flush with the wall, resulting in an approximately seven-inch crescent-shaped penetration. This opening was identified as a potential pathway for smoke and gases to travel between different parts of the building, which is not in compliance with fire safety requirements for health care occupancies. The Maintenance Director was interviewed at the time of the observation and stated that he was unsure how long the penetration had been present. This deficiency affected 32 out of 192 residents in one of the six smoke compartments within the facility. The report does not provide additional details about the specific medical history or condition of the residents affected at the time of the deficiency.

Plan Of Correction

The following Plan of Correction is submitted by the facility in accordance with the pertinent terms and provisions of 42 CFR Section 488 and/or related state regulations and is intended to serve as a credible allegation of our intent to correct the practices identified as deficient. The Plan of correction should not be construed or interpreted as an admission that the deficiencies alleged did, in fact, exist; rather, the facility is submitting this document in order to comply with its obligations as a provider participating in Medicare/Medicaid program(s). K161 NFPA 101 Building Construction type and height. How corrective action will be accomplished for those residents found to have been affected by the identified practice. Immediate Corrective action(s) for resident(s) found to have been affected by the deficient practice: The Penetration in Room 203 was immediately fixed. No residents were affected by this finding. How the facility will identify other residents having the potential to be affected by the same identified practice and what corrective action will be taken. All residents have the potential to have been affected by the practice. Maintenance director and assistant checked all other drain caps in all restrooms and no issues were identified. What measures will be put into place or what systemic changes will the facility make to ensure that the identified practice does not recur. Maintenance Staff were in serviced on June 2, 2025 by administrator regarding the policy penetrations in the facility. Maintenance Director or designee will check all storage rooms and hallways to ensure there are no penetrations weekly for the next 3 months. Dept heads or designee will check their Guardian Angel rooms weekly for any penetrations for the next 3 months. How the facility plans to monitor its performance to make sure that solutions are sustained. The plan must be implemented, and the corrective action evaluated for its effectiveness. The POC is integrated into the quality assurance system. The Administrator or designee will do rounds weekly for the next 3 months to monitor for compliance. Any issues will be reported to the Quality Assurance committee for review and recommendations. Completion date of corrective actions: June 9, 2025. K 161

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
See other K0161 citations
Non-Compliance with Fire Resistance Rating Due to Excessive Building Height
C
K0161
Short Summary

Surveyors found that the facility, classified as a five-story Type II (000) unprotected non-combustible building with a basement, exceeded the maximum allowable number of stories for its construction type, despite being fully sprinklered. This non-compliance with NFPA 101 fire resistance requirements was confirmed by facility leadership and affects the entire building.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Up on Building Structural Assessment
F
K0161
Short Summary

The facility did not follow up on a vendor-provided building structural assessment quote that was part of an ongoing plan of correction, as confirmed by document review and interview with the maintenance supervisor. This failure potentially affected the building's structural integrity.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Fire Resistive Rating Due to Missing Ceiling Tiles
E
K0161
Short Summary

Surveyors found that the facility did not maintain the required fire resistive rating on one floor, as missing rated ceiling tiles were observed in the second floor IT/Conference Room and confirmed by the Administrator and Maintenance Director.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Noncompliance with Building Construction Type and Height Requirements
C
K0161
Short Summary

Surveyors found that the facility is a four-story, Type II (000) unprotected noncombustible structure that is fully sprinklered, which exceeds the maximum number of stories allowed by the 2012 Life Safety Code for this construction type. Facility leadership confirmed the building's structure does not meet code requirements.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Noncompliance with Building Construction Type and Height Requirements
C
K0161
Short Summary

A survey found that the facility is a three-story, Type II (000) unprotected noncombustible building with a basement, which exceeds the maximum allowable story height for this construction type. The Director of Maintenance confirmed that the building's construction type and height are not permitted under current regulations.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Unsealed Ceiling Penetration in Electrical Room
D
K0161
Short Summary

During a facility inspection, an unsealed four-inch penetration was found in the ceiling of the electrical room, with a conduit passing through. The Maintenance Consultant stated that this resulted from recent utility upgrades where the vendor did not seal the opening after completing their work. The deficiency affected one of two smoke compartments.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

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