Citations in Maryland
Statistics, citations and compliance trends for long-term care facilities in Maryland.
Statistics for Maryland (Last 12 Months)
Financial Impact (Last 12 Months)
Compliance trends in Maryland
Data through Mar 2026Comparisons below measure the most recent period Apr 2025 – Mar 2026 against the prior period Apr 2024 – Mar 2025 (two equal 12-month windows). The most recent 1 months are excluded because CMS is still publishing them.
Top tags by month · last 24 months
dashed = still reportingMonthly citation counts for the 5 most-cited tags. The dashed tail is the 1-month reporting lag.
Frequency movers
Biggest change in how often each tag is cited, as a rate per 100 inspections (so it isn't skewed by survey volume): Apr 2025 – Mar 2026 vs the prior period Apr 2024 – Mar 2025. Only tags with at least 20 citations in both periods are shown.
Severity movers
Tags whose average scope/severity shifted the most: Apr 2025 – Mar 2026 vs the prior period Apr 2024 – Mar 2025. The number is the average severity on the A–L scale (A=0…L=11); the letter is the band it falls in. A rise means the same tag is being cited at a more serious level — note the average can move enough to rank here while staying within the same letter. Same 20-citation minimum applies.
Care domain movers
Citations grouped into CFR care domains — F-tags by their §483 regulatory section (CMS State Operations Manual, Appendix PP) — measured as a rate per 100 inspections: Apr 2025 – Mar 2026 vs the prior period Apr 2024 – Mar 2025. Share is the domain's portion of citations this period; avg severity is the mean scope/severity letter and immediate jeopardy the percentage cited at J–L, both over the current period. Domains with at least 20 citations in both periods are shown; the sparkline tracks the last 12 months (left = oldest).
Immediate jeopardies · this period
Citations at the most serious scope/severity — J–L, immediate jeopardy, residents placed at risk of serious harm or death — over Apr 2025 – Mar 2026 vs the prior period Apr 2024 – Mar 2025. "Surveys with an IJ" counts distinct health inspections that had at least one.
Survey activity · by month
faded/dashed = still reportingCitations each month split into complaint-driven (unscheduled, triggered by grievances) vs standard surveys — bars, left axis — with the number of inspections as a line on the right axis. Rising inspections signal more scrutiny; a rising complaint share means more off-cycle surveys. The most recent 1 months are still being reported.
Deficiency-free survey rate
Share of health surveys that found zero deficiencies — the odds of a clean survey. Apr 2025 – Mar 2026 vs the prior period Apr 2024 – Mar 2025; the most recent 1 months are still being reported (dashed).
Penalties · by month
faded = still reportingTotal civil money penalty dollars imposed on the state's facilities each month — how hard the state is enforcing. The most recent 1 months are still being reported, and penalties often lag citations by several months.
Emerging tags
Tags that weren't established last period but surged — an early warning, distinct from movers (which track already-common tags). Criteria: fewer than 20 citations in the prior period, but at least 10 this period and 2.5× their prior volume. The sparkline shows monthly counts over the last 12 months (left = oldest).
Latest Citations in Maryland
Failure to Ensure Visitation Rights During Elevator Outage
Penalty
Summary
Facility staff failed to ensure that residents residing on the 2nd floor who could not safely ambulate using stairs were able to exercise their right to have visitors when the facility’s only elevator malfunctioned. Complaint reviews showed that family members were unable to visit their relatives on the 2nd floor when the elevator was inoperative, and these family members themselves were unable to use the stairs. An incident report documented that the facility’s only elevator was malfunctioning for an extended period, from 3/28/26 to 4/23/26. During this time, residents who could not use the stairs remained on the 2nd floor, and some of their family members could not access them due to the lack of elevator service. Review of the facility’s emergency plan revealed that it instructed that 2nd floor residents who could not safely use the stairs should remain on the 2nd floor unless there was an emergency, and it did not include any provisions for maintaining visitation when the elevator was inoperable. In an interview, the Administrator stated that visitors could use the stairs to visit 2nd floor residents and that residents could be transported using an emergency chair system to meet visitors who could not use the stairs. However, the Administrator acknowledged that the emergency chair system was not used for visitation purposes during the elevator outage and reported being unaware of any complaints about the inoperative elevator, despite two complaints having been received by OHCQ. No additional documentation was provided to show a plan to support visitation for 2nd floor residents during the elevator malfunction.
Failure to Complete Required Quarterly Smoking Safety Assessments
Penalty
Summary
Facility staff failed to update smoking safety assessments at least once every three months for multiple residents identified as smokers. During a complaint survey focused on smoking safety, surveyors reviewed an incident involving the facility’s only elevator being inoperative for nearly a month, which affected residents who lived on the 2nd floor and needed to access the 1st-floor smoking area. The facility’s investigation identified a group of 10 residents on the 2nd floor who smoked and required additional accommodations to safely ambulate to the designated smoking area. Review of these residents’ medical records showed that 5 of the 10 did not receive quarterly smoking safety assessments as required by the facility’s practice. Specifically, four residents had not received a smoking assessment since May 2025, and one resident had no documented smoking assessment at any time during their stay. During interviews, the Unit Manager stated that residents identified as smokers are to be assessed quarterly for smoking safety. When the surveyor pointed out the missing assessments, the DON reviewed the records and confirmed that these residents had not received the required quarterly smoking assessments. This lack of timely reassessment occurred in the context of an extended elevator outage that necessitated special consideration for safe smoking access for residents residing on the 2nd floor.
Inaccurate MDS Coding for Pain Management, Falls, and High-Risk Drug Classes
Penalty
Summary
Facility staff failed to ensure that Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessments were accurately coded for multiple residents, based on medical record review and staff interviews. For one resident with cerebrovascular disease, an MDS with an Assessment Reference Date (ARD) of 3/2/26 coded Section J0100A (scheduled pain management) as "yes," but the March Medication Administration Record (MAR) did not show daily pain medication administration. An LPN stated she coded it that way because the resident received Aspirin 81 mg daily, although the physician’s order showed the Aspirin was prescribed as prophylaxis for cardiovascular events, and the RAI Manual specifies that medications not primarily intended for pain relief should not be coded as pain management. Another resident with cerebral infarction, congestive heart failure, and vascular dementia had two documented falls in progress notes between the prior assessment and the ARD of 2/4/26, but Section J1900 (number of falls since admission or prior assessment) captured only one fall. The same MDS coded Section J0100A (scheduled pain management) as "no" despite the February MAR documenting daily use of Diclofenac topical gel for pain. The MAR also showed daily Aspirin 81 mg for coronary artery disease, but Section N0415 (high-risk drug classes) did not capture the use of an antiplatelet medication. The responsible LPN confirmed missing the second fall and the Aspirin coding error. Additional residents had similar discrepancies: one resident’s MDS repeatedly coded use of hypnotic medications in Section N0415 when MARs showed no hypnotics administered, and failed to capture an antidepressant (Sertraline) that was given; the LPN reported coding Clonazepam as a hypnotic based on dual use, though reference guidelines did not classify it as such. Further inaccuracies were identified for other residents in pain management and high-risk drug class coding. One resident’s MDS with an ARD of 1/8/26 coded receipt of PRN pain medication in Section J0100A, but the January MAR showed no PRN pain medications given; a later MDS for the same resident coded use of an antianxiety medication in Section N0415, while the April MAR showed no such medication administered. Another resident with traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage, type 2 diabetes with neuropathy, atrial fibrillation, and atherosclerotic heart disease had an MDS with an ARD of 2/3/26 that coded scheduled pain medication as "yes" and PRN pain medication as "no," although the MAR showed intermittent PRN Tylenol for pain and no daily pain medication, and also documented daily Aspirin 81 mg for heart failure and daily Rybelus for diabetes; the MDS failed to capture PRN pain use, incorrectly coded daily pain medication, and did not code hypoglycemic medication in Section N0415. Another resident with a history of stroke and right-sided hemiplegia/hemiparesis had two MDS assessments in February coded as receiving scheduled pain medication, but the February MAR did not show daily pain medication; the LPN reported coding based on daily prophylactic Aspirin 81 mg, which was not ordered for pain.
Incomplete Investigations of Resident Abuse Allegations
Penalty
Summary
Facility staff failed to complete thorough investigations of two separate resident allegations that were reported to the state agency. For the first incident, a resident alleged that on a specific date and time an employee poked two fingers into their face and showed them their middle finger. The five-day follow-up documented the allegation, but the investigation file did not clearly identify who was the first point of contact for the report. During interview, the Administrator stated that a corporate representative was initially made aware of the alleged incident, but there was no statement from this corporate representative included in the investigation file. The Administrator described their usual investigation process as interviewing involved parties, identifying and interviewing witnesses, reviewing staffing for the date of the alleged incident, and interviewing the resident’s roommate and other nearby residents if there were no direct witnesses. In the second incident, a resident reported that during a specific shift someone wearing blue put a hand by their face and over their mouth, and a particular GNA was identified as the alleged perpetrator. Review of the staffing sheet for the time of the alleged incident showed that two GNAs were working on the unit where the incident was reported to have occurred. However, the investigation file contained no statements or interviews from these two GNAs. Prior to the surveyor’s review of the investigation, the DON and a regional nurse were given the opportunity to review the investigation to ensure all necessary documents were available, yet the statements from the two GNAs remained absent. These omissions demonstrated that the facility did not conduct complete investigations into the reported allegations.
Failure to Develop Person-Centered Care Plans for Mobility and Peritoneal Dialysis Needs
Penalty
Summary
Facility staff failed to develop and implement person-centered care plans that addressed all identified needs for two residents, one with mobility limitations and one receiving peritoneal dialysis. For the resident with mobility limitations, the care plan included interventions for resistance to care and adjustment issues, but did not address the resident’s specific resistance to use of a Hoyer lift and the resident’s insistence on pivot transfers from bed to wheelchair. The Unit Manager confirmed that the resident was resistant to care, did not like the Hoyer lift, and preferred pivot transfers, but also stated that physical therapy had prohibited pivot transfers. Despite this known conflict between the resident’s preferences and therapy restrictions, the care plan lacked individualized interventions related to the resident’s resistance to the Hoyer lift and continued request for pivot transfers. For the resident receiving peritoneal dialysis, review of the electronic health record showed an order for peritoneal dialysis, but the resident’s care plans did not include a person-centered care plan specific to this treatment. The existing dialysis care plan did not specify the type of dialysis treatment being provided, did not document when the resident was scheduled to receive the treatment, and did not include time frames for the dialysis cycles. During an interview, the LPN Unit Manager stated that they do not place the dialysis prescription details into the care plan and instead use a generalized renal care plan by selecting standard items, confirming that the care plan was not individualized to the resident’s ordered peritoneal dialysis regimen.
Failure to Document Resident Showers and Refusals
Penalty
Summary
Facility staff failed to maintain complete and accurate documentation of bathing care for a resident, specifically regarding showers and refusals of showers. During a complaint survey, the surveyor requested verification that Resident #5 was receiving scheduled showers. The DON stated that the resident was scheduled for showers on the 3 pm–11 pm shift on Tuesdays and Fridays, and provided shower sheets for several dates in October and early November. However, there was no documentation to verify that the resident received a shower or bed bath on 10/17/25, 10/21/25, and 10/24/25. The DON explained that when a resident receives a shower it is documented on a skin sheet, and that refusals of showers should be documented both in the plan of care and on the shower sheet. Despite this, the surveyor did not receive any documentation indicating that the resident either received bathing care or refused showers on the missing dates. This lack of documentation showed that the facility did not safeguard resident-identifiable information and maintain medical records in accordance with accepted professional standards, as there was no record confirming whether the resident’s scheduled showers or refusals occurred on the identified dates.
Failure to Notify Responsible Party After Narcan Administration for Suspected Opioid Overdose
Penalty
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to notify a resident’s responsible party when there was a significant change in the resident’s medical status requiring emergency medication. A complaint alleged that there was no communication with the responsible party when Narcan (naloxone) was administered to a resident for an alleged opioid overdose. Medical record review showed the resident was admitted in March 2026 with multiple fractures, including a nondisplaced zone 1 sacral fracture, a nondisplaced fracture of the posterior column of the right acetabulum, a fracture of the right pubis, and other chronic pain. The resident’s pain regimen included multiple opioids and other pain medications, including Hydromorphone 6 mg every 4 hours PRN, Hydromorphone 4 mg every 4 hours PRN, Tylenol, Lidocaine cream, Methocarbamol, Celebrex, and Gabapentin. A physician’s note dated 4/8/26 documented that the resident reportedly had an opioid overdose earlier that morning and responded well to Narcan administration by nursing, with the note listing chronic pain and opioid overdose status post Narcan. Further review of the resident’s medical record did not show any documentation that the resident’s representative was notified of this overdose event and Narcan administration. During interviews, an agency LPN stated that the resident was “out of it and not responding” during rounds, prompting the LPN to check for and then administer Narcan, after which the resident responded. Another LPN reported that Narcan was given because the resident appeared to be having an overdose and that the physician saw the resident afterward, but stated, “I don’t think anyone was notified, but should have been.” The DON also stated that she would have expected the responsible party to be notified. These findings confirmed that the facility failed to notify the resident’s responsible party of a significant change in condition and emergency treatment.
Failure to Follow Wound Care Orders and Document Narcan Administration
Penalty
Summary
Facility staff failed to provide treatment and care in accordance with professional standards and physician orders for two residents. For one resident admitted after hospitalization with acute systolic heart failure and peripheral edema, a wound physician initially ordered daily oil emulsion dressings for venous wounds on the right shin, left medial foot, and left second toe. At a follow-up assessment, the wound physician changed the treatment for the left medial foot from oil emulsion to daily skin prep and ordered daily skin prep for a newly identified arterial wound on the left plantar foot. Review of the March 2026 medication and treatment administration records showed staff did not discontinue the oil emulsion or initiate the ordered skin prep to the left medial foot, and did not administer skin prep to the left plantar foot wound from the date of the new orders until the resident was sent to the hospital. The DON confirmed that treatments were not administered per the updated wound care orders during this period. For another resident admitted with multiple pelvic and sacral fractures and chronic pain, the record showed extensive opioid and adjunct pain medication orders, and a physician note documented that the resident reportedly experienced an opioid overdose and responded well to Narcan administration by nursing. However, the medical record contained no nursing assessment of the resident at the time of the event, no documentation of the resident’s condition or vital signs, and no record of Narcan administration or the resident’s response afterward. An agency LPN reported finding the resident unresponsive or "out of it" during rounds, knowing the resident was on significant pain medications, and, after checking for an existing order, administering Narcan, after which the resident returned to baseline. The LPN acknowledged not completing or documenting a change-in-condition assessment, and both the DON and unit manager stated they would have expected an assessment and vital signs to be documented in this situation.
Disinfectant Wipes Left Accessible in Dementia Unit Dining Room
Penalty
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to keep the environment free from accident hazards on one locked dementia unit. During a complaint survey regarding unsecured cleaning supplies and the potential for residents to use cleaning wipes for personal use, a surveyor observed disinfectant wipes stored openly on a wire shelf in the dining room of the Seagull Unit, a locked dementia unit. The product labeling on the container directed that it be stored in areas inaccessible to children and specifically stated it was not to be used as a diaper wipe or for personal cleansing and that it was not a baby wipe. At the time of the observation, residents with cognitive impairment were present in the dining room awaiting breakfast. A GNA was in the dining room with the residents during the observation, and the unit manager, an LPN, accompanied the surveyor. The surveyor expressed concern about the wipes being accessible in a public area where cognitively impaired residents were present. The LPN reported she had never seen residents use or attempt to use the wipes and stated staff used them to wipe down tables before and after meals. The GNA stated she was always present when residents were in the dining room, that residents were never left alone there, and that she had never seen a resident use a wipe. The Infection Control Nurse stated she was not aware the disinfectant wipes in the dining room were a concern because no residents had gone near them and confirmed they were intended for staff use to clean tables. The NHA and DON reported they had not been made aware of the concern with the wipes, though the DON stated she understood the concern.
Incomplete Documentation of Narcotic Administration on MAR
Penalty
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to maintain complete and accurate medical records in accordance with accepted professional standards for one resident. Review of the resident’s April 2026 Medication Administration Record (MAR) and the Controlled Drug Administration Record showed multiple discrepancies for Hydromorphone, a narcotic medication. On several specific dates in April, the Controlled Drug Administration Record documented that Hydromorphone doses were signed out and given by licensed nursing staff at various times, but the corresponding MAR entries for those same dates and times were left blank, indicating no documentation of administration on the MAR. During interviews, an LPN stated that they sign out the medication on the narcotic sheet but do not document it on the MAR. The DON acknowledged awareness that nurses were signing off on the narcotic sheet but not on the MAR, and a unit manager reported not being aware that nurses were failing to sign the MAR when also signing the narcotic sheet, stating that documentation should occur on both records. The NHA and DON later stated they were not aware of the concern until it was identified by the surveyor and agreed with the findings. These observations and interviews demonstrate that the facility did not ensure that all medication administrations were consistently and accurately documented on the MAR for this resident.
Trusted data from CMS and state health departments
Every citation, penalty and Plan of Correction is sourced from public CMS records (latest release June 24, 2026) and official state health department websites — never guesswork.
Some of the Latest Corrective Actions taken by Facilities in Maryland
- Implemented a Leave of Absence (LOA) pink form process requiring the front desk to be notified before a resident left the building to strengthen monitoring of resident exits (J - F0689 - MD)
- Re-educated staff on elopement prevention protocols and the LOA form process to reinforce required prevention steps (J - F0689 - MD)
- Reviewed and reinforced elopement policies and procedures with all staff to support consistent implementation of prevention measures (J - F0689 - MD)
- Conducted ongoing audits of the elopement binder for accuracy to ensure at-risk residents were correctly identified and tracked (J - F0689 - MD)
- Conducted ongoing reviews of LOA documentation for compliance to verify adherence to the resident-leave notification process (J - F0689 - MD)
- Conducted random resident audits to ensure elopement risk assessments and interventions were in place (J - F0689 - MD)
- Reviewed audit results in the QAPI program and addressed identified issues promptly with corrective action to provide ongoing oversight and system response (J - F0689 - MD)
Failure to Supervise Exit-Seeking Resident Resulting in Unnoticed Elopement
Penalty
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to ensure adequate supervision and implement appropriate interventions to prevent elopement for a resident with known exit-seeking behaviors. On nursing admission, the resident was documented as exhibiting exit-seeking behavior, and later assessments showed dementia with a low BIMS score of 5, impaired communication, unsteady gait, muscle weakness with difficulty walking, and dependence on staff for most ADLs while using a wheelchair for locomotion. Despite this, the resident’s care plan did not address wandering behaviors until more than two months after admission, and the facility’s elopement prevention policy called for interdisciplinary planning, environmental modifications, monitoring, and identification of at-risk residents, which were not effectively implemented for this resident prior to the incident. On the date of the elopement, the resident, who frequently moved up and down the hall in a wheelchair and often expressed a desire to go home, asked an Environmental Service Aide (ESA) to go outside. The ESA, who had been employed less than two weeks and had not been trained in elopement prevention, opened a door and allowed the resident to exit the building. The resident later reported calmly to the NP that they had waited at the back door until an opportunity arose and left when the person nearby stepped away, and also reported losing balance and falling while leaving the building. Staff interviews confirmed that the resident was able to self-propel in a wheelchair but could not walk long distances without it. Following the resident’s departure, facility staff were unaware that the resident had eloped and there was no documentation indicating that the resident was unaccounted for over an approximate eight-hour period between early afternoon and late evening. The resident ultimately ended up at a local police department after being found by a citizen near a busy street and was then sent to a hospital. The DON acknowledged that the last progress note for that day only documented the resident’s lunch and independent eating, with no entries reflecting the resident’s absence during the subsequent hours. Interviews with the Maintenance Director and other staff confirmed that the resident often tried to leave and wanted to go home, yet the supervision and interventions in place did not prevent the elopement event.
Removal Plan
- Implemented a 100% headcount immediately following the elopement incident.
- Assessed Resident #16 immediately upon return from the hospital.
- Placed Resident #16 on 1:1 supervision.
- Ordered labs for Resident #16.
- Completed a full-body skin assessment for Resident #16.
- Placed a wander guard on Resident #16's right wrist.
- Updated the order to reflect wander guard use for Resident #16.
- Updated Resident #16's care plan.
- Updated the elopement binder to include Resident #16.
- Reviewed and revised Resident #16's elopement risk assessment to ensure accuracy and appropriate interventions.
- Completed an elopement drill on each shift.
- Educated staff regarding elopement and obtained staff statements.
- Reviewed all residents for elopement risk.
- Completed and/or updated elopement assessments for current residents.
- For residents identified at risk: obtained wander guard orders, applied wander guards, updated care plans, and initiated behavior monitoring.
- Audited and updated the facility elopement binder to ensure all at-risk residents are accurately identified and tracked.
- Implemented system-wide interventions, including applying wander guards to identified at-risk residents.
- Implemented a Leave of Absence (LOA) pink form process requiring the front desk to be notified before a resident leaves the building.
- Re-educated staff on elopement prevention protocols and the LOA form process.
- Reviewed and reinforced elopement policies and procedures with all staff.
- Conducted ongoing audits of the elopement binder to ensure accuracy.
- Conducted ongoing reviews of LOA documentation for compliance.
- Conducted random resident audits to ensure elopement risk assessments and interventions were in place.
- Reviewed audit results in the QAPI program and addressed identified issues promptly with corrective action.
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